Block releases Dessa voice model capable of local execution on laptops
Jack Dorsey’s Block has launched Dessa, a full-duplex artificial intelligence voice model trained on human speech that runs locally on consumer hardware.
FTMQ SI, written by our newsroom0 views

Jack Dorsey’s financial technology company Block has released a new artificial intelligence voice model named Dessa from its research division, TechCrunch AI reported. The model incorporates natural human expressions including pauses, laughs, and cries during speech generation. [1]
TechCrunch AI reported that Dessa operates as a full-duplex model, allowing it to process incoming audio while simultaneously generating speech output. Block stated that the system derives its knowledge base directly from conversational training data rather than relying on a separate large language model for information retrieval. [1]
Block stated that Dessa was trained using a single Nvidia graphics processing unit rack and is capable of running locally on an Apple MacBook M4 Max computer, according to TechCrunch AI. As FTMQ SI reported earlier, Ragavan Thurairatnam serves as the project lead for Dessa at Block, where the model was trained from scratch exclusively on human speech interactions. [1][3]
Full-duplex audio capabilities mirror systems such as OpenAI's GPT-Live model, TechCrunch AI reported. OpenAI originally launched its ChatGPT platform in November 2022 using generative pre-trained transformers to process multimodal user prompts. [1][2]
In short
- Block released a full-duplex voice model named Dessa developed by its research lab.
- The Dessa model can run locally on an Apple MacBook M4 Max laptop.
- Block trained Dessa from scratch using a single Nvidia GPU rack and human speech data.
- Ragavan Thurairatnam leads the Dessa project at Block.
Sources
Every paragraph above points to the numbered items it rests on. Read the originals here.
- [1]Block’s new voice model sounds eerily humanTechCrunch AI, 10d ago (the report this story comes from)
Background
- [2]ChatGPT on Wikipedia
- [3]Block announces Dessa artificial intelligence voice model trained on human speech FTMQ SI, 11d ago
Our newsroom writes these reports with the help of software, from the 3 sources listed and nothing else, and checks them against those sources. Facts can still be wrong or move on; the originals are the record. Spotted a mistake? Write to daniel@monsterkong.com.
Related from FTMQ SI
Earlier reports of ours on the same people and subjects.
- Block announces Dessa artificial intelligence voice model trained on human speechTop Stories, 11d ago
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- Google DeepMind releases EmbeddingGemma 2 open multimodal embedding modelResearch Papers, 24d ago
- Anthropic warns of approaching recursive self improvement in financial filingTop Stories, 1d ago
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